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Eric Duminil authored6149cce2
#include "mqtt.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "led_effects.h"
#include "sensor_console.h"
#include "wifi_util.h"
#include "ntp.h"
#include "src/lib/PubSubClient/src/PubSubClient.h"
#if defined(ESP8266)
# include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#elif defined(ESP32)
# include <WiFi.h>
#endif
namespace config {
// Values should be defined in config.h
uint16_t mqtt_sending_interval = MQTT_SENDING_INTERVAL; // [s]
//INFO: Listen to every CO2 sensor which is connected to the server:
// mosquitto_sub -h MQTT_SERVER -t 'CO2sensors/#' -p 443 --capath /etc/ssl/certs/ -u "MQTT_USER" -P "MQTT_PASSWORD" -v
const char *mqtt_server = MQTT_SERVER;
const uint16_t mqtt_port = MQTT_PORT;
const char *mqtt_user = MQTT_USER;
const char *mqtt_password = MQTT_PASSWORD;
const bool allow_mqtt_commands = ALLOW_MQTT_COMMANDS;
const unsigned long wait_after_fail = 900; // [s] Wait 15 minutes after an MQTT connection fail, before trying again.
}
#if MQTT_ENCRYPTED
# if defined(ESP32)
# include <WiFiClientSecure.h>
# endif
WiFiClientSecure espClient;
#else
WiFiClient espClient;
#endif
PubSubClient mqttClient(espClient);
namespace mqtt {
unsigned long last_sent_at = 0;
unsigned long last_failed_at = 0;
bool connected = false;
char publish_topic[21]; // e.g. "CO2sensors/ESPxxxxxx\0"
const char *json_sensor_format;
char last_successful_publish[23] = "";
void initialize(const char *sensorId) {
json_sensor_format = PSTR("{\"time\":\"%s\", \"co2\":%d, \"temp\":%.1f, \"rh\":%.1f}");
snprintf(publish_topic, sizeof(publish_topic), "CO2sensors/%s", sensorId);
#if MQTT_ENCRYPTED
// The sensor doesn't check the fingerprint of the MQTT broker, because otherwise this fingerprint should be updated
// on the sensor every 3 months. The connection can still be encrypted, though:
espClient.setInsecure(); // If not available for ESP32, please update Arduino IDE / PlatformIO
#endif
mqttClient.setServer(config::mqtt_server, config::mqtt_port);
sensor_console::defineIntCommand("mqtt", setMQTTinterval, F("60 (Sets MQTT sending interval, in s)"));
sensor_console::defineCommand("send_local_ip", sendInfoAboutLocalNetwork,
F("(Sends local IP and SSID via MQTT. Can be useful to find sensor)"));
}
void publish(const char *timestamp, int16_t co2, float temperature, float humidity) {
if (WiFi.status() == WL_CONNECTED && mqttClient.connected()) {
led_effects::onBoardLEDOn();
Serial.print(F("MQTT - Publishing message ... "));
char payload[75]; // Should be enough for json...
snprintf(payload, sizeof(payload), json_sensor_format, timestamp, co2, temperature, humidity);
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// Topic is the same as clientID. e.g. 'CO2sensors/ESP3d03da'
if (mqttClient.publish(publish_topic, payload)) {
Serial.println(F("OK"));
ntp::getLocalTime(last_successful_publish);
} else {
Serial.println(F("Failed."));
}
led_effects::onBoardLEDOff();
}
}
/**
* Allows sensor to be controlled by commands over MQTT
*
* mosquitto_pub -h MQTT_SERVER -t 'CO2sensors/SENSOR_ID/control' -p 443 --capath /etc/ssl/certs/ -u "MQTT_USER" -P "MQTT_PASSWORD" -m "reset"
* mosquitto_pub -h MQTT_SERVER -t 'CO2sensors/SENSOR_ID/control' -p 443 --capath /etc/ssl/certs/ -u "MQTT_USER" -P "MQTT_PASSWORD" -m "timer 30"
* mosquitto_pub -h MQTT_SERVER -t 'CO2sensors/SENSOR_ID/control' -p 443 --capath /etc/ssl/certs/ -u "MQTT_USER" -P "MQTT_PASSWORD" -m "mqtt 900"
* mosquitto_pub -h MQTT_SERVER -t 'CO2sensors/SENSOR_ID/control' -p 443 --capath /etc/ssl/certs/ -u "MQTT_USER" -P "MQTT_PASSWORD" -m "calibrate 700"
*/
void controlSensorCallback(char *sub_topic, byte *message, unsigned int length) {
if (length == 0) {
return;
}
led_effects::onBoardLEDOn();
Serial.print(F("Message arrived on topic: "));
Serial.println(sub_topic);
char command[length + 1];
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
command[i] = message[i];
}
command[length] = 0;
sensor_console::execute(command);
led_effects::onBoardLEDOff();
}
void reconnect() {
if (last_failed_at > 0 && (seconds() - last_failed_at < config::wait_after_fail)) {
// It failed less than wait_after_fail ago. Not even trying.
return;
}
if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) { //NOTE: Sadly, WiFi.status is sometimes WL_CONNECTED even though it's really not
// No WIFI
return;
}
Serial.print(F("MQTT - Attempting connection to "));
Serial.print(MQTT_SERVER);
Serial.print(MQTT_ENCRYPTED ? F(" (Encrypted") : F(" (Unencrypted"));
Serial.print(F(", port "));
Serial.print(MQTT_PORT);
Serial.print(F(") ..."));
led_effects::onBoardLEDOn();
// Wait for connection, at most 15s (default)
mqttClient.connect(publish_topic, config::mqtt_user, config::mqtt_password);
led_effects::onBoardLEDOff();
connected = mqttClient.connected();
if (connected) {
if (config::allow_mqtt_commands) {
char control_topic[60]; // Should be enough for "CO2sensors/ESPd03cc5/control"
snprintf(control_topic, sizeof(control_topic), "%s/control", publish_topic);
mqttClient.subscribe(control_topic);
mqttClient.setCallback(controlSensorCallback);
}
Serial.println(F(" Connected."));
last_failed_at = 0;
} else {
last_failed_at = seconds();
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Serial.print(F(" Failed! Error code="));
Serial.print(mqttClient.state());
Serial.print(F(". Will try again in "));
Serial.print(config::wait_after_fail);
Serial.println("s.");
}
}
void publishIfTimeHasCome(const char *timestamp, const int16_t &co2, const float &temp, const float &hum) {
// Send message via MQTT according to sending interval
unsigned long now = seconds();
if (now - last_sent_at > config::mqtt_sending_interval) {
last_sent_at = now;
publish(timestamp, co2, temp, hum);
}
}
void keepConnection() {
// Keep MQTT connection
if (!mqttClient.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
mqttClient.loop();
}
/*****************************************************************
* Callbacks for sensor commands *
*****************************************************************/
void setMQTTinterval(int32_t sending_interval) {
config::mqtt_sending_interval = sending_interval;
Serial.print(F("Setting MQTT sending interval to : "));
Serial.print(config::mqtt_sending_interval);
Serial.println("s.");
led_effects::showKITTWheel(color::green, 1);
}
// It can be hard to find the local IP of a sensor if it isn't connected to Serial port, and if mDNS is disabled.
// If the sensor can be reach by MQTT, it can answer with info about local_ip and ssid.
// The sensor will send the info to "CO2sensors/ESP123456/info".
void sendInfoAboutLocalNetwork() {
char info_topic[60]; // Should be enough for "CO2sensors/ESP123456/info"
snprintf(info_topic, sizeof(info_topic), "%s/info", publish_topic);
char payload[75]; // Should be enough for info json...
const char *json_info_format = PSTR("{\"local_ip\":\"%s\", \"ssid\":\"%s\"}");
snprintf(payload, sizeof(payload), json_info_format, wifi::local_ip, WIFI_SSID);
mqttClient.publish(info_topic, payload);
}
}